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Tender Mouna – The Brioche from Oran

Mouna is a round, fragrant brioche from the Maghreb — originally from Oran in Algeria, brought to France by the Pieds-Noirs community. Lightly sweet, perfumed with orange blossom and anise, and scattered with pearl sugar, it’s traditionally made at Easter but deserves to be baked all year round.

Ingredients (makes 1 large mouna)

  • 500 g strong bread flour
  • 100 g caster sugar
  • 7 g instant dried yeast
  • 3 eggs
  • 100 ml warm milk
  • 100 ml sunflower oil
  • 2 tbsp orange blossom water
  • 1 tsp anise seeds (or ground anise)
  • Zest of 1 orange and 1 lemon
  • 1 pinch of salt
  • 1 egg (for egg wash)
  • Pearl sugar (for topping)

Instructions

  1. Mix the flour, sugar, yeast and salt in a large bowl. Add the eggs, warm milk, sunflower oil, orange blossom water, anise seeds and citrus zests. Mix until a soft dough forms.
  2. Knead for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover and leave to rise for 2 hours until doubled.
  3. Knock back the dough and shape into a large round or a few smaller rounds. Place on a lined baking tray.
  4. Leave to prove for another 1–1.5 hours.
  5. Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush with beaten egg and scatter generously with pearl sugar.
  6. Bake for 25–30 minutes until golden. If it browns too quickly, cover loosely with foil.

Enjoy! 🌸🫓🇩🇿

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